1. Socio-démographie

Espérance de vie à la naissance

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PaysDateEspérance de vie - FemmesEspérance de vie - HommesEspérance de vieVar.
France [+]202185,5079,3082,50
0,24%
Allemagne [+]202183,5078,7080,90
-0,25%
Royaume-Uni [+]201983,1079,4081,20
-0,12%
Espagne [+]202186,2080,3083,30
1,18%
États-Unis [+]201981,4076,3078,79
0,19%
Japon [+]201987,4581,4184,36
0,17%
Italie [+]202185,1080,6082,90
0,73%
Portugal [+]202184,3078,0081,20
0,12%
Grèce [+]202183,0077,5080,30
-1,35%
Irlande [+]202084,4080,8082,60
-0,24%
Andorre [+]201292,0088,4090,00
-3,02%
Émirats arabes unis [+]201979,3177,2977,97
0,20%
Afghanistan [+]201966,3963,3864,83
0,54%
Antigua-et-Barbuda [+]201978,1075,8677,02
0,17%
Albanie [+]202079,6075,2077,40
-2,15%
Arménie [+]201979,7073,1076,60
-0,13%
Angola [+]201964,0458,4261,15
0,60%
Argentine [+]201980,0073,2476,67
0,19%
Autriche [+]202183,8078,8081,30
0
Australie [+]201985,0080,9082,90
0,18%
Azerbaïdjan [+]201978,9074,3076,60
0,79%
Bosnie-Herzégovine [+]201979,8674,8977,40
0,18%
Barbade [+]201980,4877,8179,19
0,14%
Bangladesh [+]201974,6070,8872,59
0,37%
Belgique [+]202184,4079,5081,90
1,36%
Burkina [+]201962,2960,7461,58
0,66%
Bulgarie [+]202175,1068,1071,40
-2,99%
Bahreïn [+]201978,4276,4477,29
0,17%
Burundi [+]201963,3859,7661,58
0,55%
Bénin [+]201963,3260,2061,77
0,49%
Brunei [+]201977,1174,7375,86
0,18%
Bolivie [+]201974,5168,6871,51
0,38%
Brésil [+]201979,5672,2475,88
0,28%
Bahamas [+]201976,0871,6673,92
0,23%
Bhoutan [+]201972,1871,4171,78
0,44%
Botswana [+]201972,3966,4969,59
0,46%
Biélorussie [+]201979,4069,3074,23
-0,37%
Belize [+]201977,8471,6574,62
0,17%
Canada [+]201984,2080,0082,05
0
République démocratique du Congo [+]201962,2359,1560,68
0,52%
République centrafricaine [+]201955,5151,0853,28
0,91%
Congo [+]201966,0263,0864,57
0,44%
Suisse [+]202185,9081,9084,00
1,08%
Côte d’Ivoire [+]201959,1256,5957,78
0,63%
Chili [+]201982,4477,7780,18
0,17%
Cameroun [+]201960,5658,0359,29
0,63%
Chine [+]201979,2474,7676,91
0,27%
Colombie [+]201980,0274,5377,29
0,23%
Costa Rica [+]201982,8977,7480,28
0,23%
Cuba [+]201980,7876,8478,80
0,10%
Cap-Vert [+]201976,2069,5372,98
0,27%
Chypre [+]202183,9079,8081,80
-0,73%
Tchéquie [+]202180,6074,3077,40
-1,15%
Djibouti [+]201969,3665,1267,11
0,80%
Danemark [+]202183,3079,6081,40
-0,25%
Dominique [+]200278,8074,5076,60
0,85%
République dominicaine [+]201977,3870,9974,08
0,26%
Algérie [+]201978,1375,6876,88
0,24%
Équateur [+]201979,8474,2877,01
0,27%
Estonie [+]202181,3072,4076,90
-2,53%
Égypte [+]201974,3569,7471,99
0,23%
Érythrée [+]201968,5664,1566,32
0,58%
Éthiopie [+]201968,5464,6966,60
0,54%
Finlande [+]202184,7079,3082,00
0
Fidji [+]201969,3365,7067,44
0,15%
Micronésie [+]201969,6066,2367,88
0,19%
Gabon [+]201968,6764,3866,47
0,42%
Grenade [+]201974,9570,0772,40
0,02%
Géorgie [+]201978,4069,8074,10
0,14%
Ghana [+]201965,1862,9964,07
0,46%
Gambie [+]201963,4860,6662,05
0,51%
Guinée [+]201962,1260,8661,60
0,68%
Guinée équatoriale [+]201959,9257,7458,74
0,57%
Guatemala [+]201977,1571,3874,30
0,32%
Guinée-Bissau [+]201960,2156,3158,32
0,55%
Guyana [+]201973,1066,9369,91
0,19%
Hong Kong [+]201988,1082,2085,08
0,17%
Honduras [+]201977,5572,9675,27
0,24%
Croatie [+]202179,9073,7076,80
-1,29%
Haïti [+]201966,1861,8364,00
0,54%
Hongrie [+]202178,0071,1074,50
-1,59%
Indonésie [+]201973,9769,5771,72
0,29%
Israël [+]201984,7081,0082,80
0,00%
Inde [+]201970,9568,4669,66
0,35%
Iraq [+]201972,6568,5770,60
0,21%
Iran [+]201977,8975,5976,68
0,26%
Islande [+]202184,5081,8083,20
0,12%
Jamaïque [+]201976,1272,8774,48
0,14%
Jordanie [+]201976,3172,8474,53
0,16%
Kenya [+]201969,0564,3166,70
0,54%
Kirghizstan [+]201975,8067,6071,60
0,28%
Cambodge [+]201971,9167,5469,82
0,36%
Kiribati [+]201972,3464,2568,37
0,37%
Comores [+]201966,1262,5964,32
0,32%
Saint-Christophe-et-Niévès [+]200274,0068,8071,34
1,86%
Corée du Nord [+]201975,7468,6272,27
0,25%
Corée du Sud [+]202086,5080,5083,50
0,24%
Koweït [+]201976,5874,7675,49
0,12%
Kazakhstan [+]201977,3068,8273,18
0,04%
Laos [+]201969,7566,1467,92
0,46%
Liban [+]201980,8777,1478,93
0,07%
Sainte-Lucie [+]201977,5874,8576,20
0,19%
Liechtenstein [+]202186,4082,5084,40
3,18%
Sri Lanka [+]201980,2673,6076,98
0,22%
Liberia [+]201965,5062,7264,10
0,59%
Lesotho [+]201957,5851,2054,33
1,17%
Lituanie [+]202179,0069,9074,50
-0,80%
Luxembourg [+]202184,9080,7082,80
0,73%
Lettonie [+]202178,2068,6073,40
-2,78%
Libye [+]201975,9570,1072,91
0,26%
Maroc [+]201977,9075,4276,68
0,30%
Moldavie [+]201976,1667,6271,90
0,13%
Monténégro [+]202078,8073,2075,90
-1,04%
Madagascar [+]201968,6865,4267,04
0,54%
Îles Marshall [+]200067,8062,8065,24
-3,36%
Macédoine du Nord [+]202076,7072,2074,40
-2,87%
Mali [+]201960,0958,5359,31
0,70%
Myanmar [+]201970,1264,0567,13
0,40%
Mongolie [+]201974,1465,8069,87
0,26%
Mauritanie [+]201966,5263,3164,93
0,34%
Malte [+]202184,5081,3082,90
0,73%
Maurice [+]201977,5671,0774,24
-0,24%
Maldives [+]201980,7877,5278,92
0,37%
Malawi [+]201967,4161,1064,26
0,73%
Mexique [+]201977,8872,2075,05
0,08%
Malaisie [+]201978,3274,2376,16
0,21%
Mozambique [+]201963,6757,7860,85
1,15%
Namibie [+]201966,5260,6963,71
0,53%
Niger [+]201963,6261,2862,42
0,64%
Nigeria [+]201955,6253,7954,69
0,65%
Nicaragua [+]201977,9870,9474,49
0,28%
Pays-Bas [+]202183,1079,9081,50
0,12%
Norvège [+]202184,7081,7083,20
-0,12%
Népal [+]201972,2169,2670,78
0,43%
Nouvelle-Zélande [+]201983,5080,0081,71
-0,18%
Oman [+]201980,3476,1377,86
0,29%
Panama [+]201981,7675,4278,51
0,23%
Pérou [+]201979,5174,0676,74
0,29%
Papouasie - Nouvelle-Guinée [+]201965,8263,2764,50
0,37%
Philippines [+]201975,5167,2671,23
0,19%
Pakistan [+]201968,2966,3467,27
0,24%
Pologne [+]202179,7071,7075,60
-1,18%
État de Palestine [+]201975,7672,4274,05
0,21%
Palaos [+]200572,1066,3069,13
-1,94%
Paraguay [+]201976,4072,2674,25
0,17%
Qatar [+]201982,0179,1480,23
0,16%
Roumanie [+]202176,7069,4072,90
-1,75%
Serbie [+]202077,5071,6074,50
-1,97%
Russie [+]201978,1768,2473,08
0,58%
Rwanda [+]201971,1366,8269,02
0,47%
Arabie saoudite [+]201976,7673,9475,13
0,18%
Îles Salomon [+]201974,8771,3073,00
0,22%
Seychelles [+]201978,4069,7073,94
1,51%
Soudan [+]201967,1963,4765,31
0,33%
Suède [+]202185,0081,4083,20
0,97%
Singapour [+]201985,7081,4083,50
0,24%
Slovénie [+]202184,0077,9080,90
0,37%
Slovaquie [+]202178,3071,3074,80
-2,86%
Sierra Leone [+]201955,5053,8554,70
0,71%
Saint-Marin [+]201286,8084,1085,60
2,73%
Sénégal [+]201969,9265,7667,94
0,41%
Somalie [+]201959,1355,7357,40
0,58%
Suriname [+]201975,0668,4771,68
0,16%
Soudan du Sud [+]201959,3856,3557,85
0,42%
Sao Tomé-et-Principe [+]201972,8167,9870,39
0,31%
El Salvador [+]201977,8468,4673,32
0,30%
Syrie [+]201978,1067,9472,70
1,28%
Swaziland [+]201964,8556,0160,19
1,33%
Tchad [+]201955,6752,8454,24
0,49%
Togo [+]201961,9260,1561,04
0,46%
Thaïlande [+]201980,9073,4677,15
0,28%
Tadjikistan [+]201973,3968,9471,10
0,31%
Timor-Oriental [+]201971,6467,4969,50
0,34%
Turkménistan [+]201971,7264,7168,19
0,17%
Tunisie [+]201978,7274,6976,70
0,25%
Tonga [+]201972,8968,9770,91
0,15%
Turquie [+]201981,8076,4079,10
0,25%
Trinité-et-Tobago [+]201976,2270,8773,51
0,17%
Tanzanie [+]201967,2363,6465,46
0,68%
Ukraine [+]201978,3068,4073,40
0,27%
Ouganda [+]201965,6261,0063,37
0,63%
Uruguay [+]201981,4874,1277,91
0,18%
Ouzbékistan [+]201973,8369,5971,73
0,21%
Saint-Vincent- et-les-Grenadines [+]201975,1370,2972,53
0,16%
Venezuela [+]201976,0068,3372,06
-0,09%
Viêt Nam [+]201979,5271,3075,40
0,11%
Vanuatu [+]201972,1568,9970,47
0,21%
Samoa [+]201975,4671,3273,32
0,18%
Yémen [+]201967,8364,4466,13
0,04%
Afrique du Sud [+]201967,6860,7364,13
0,43%
Zambie [+]201966,8960,8563,89
0,59%
Zimbabwe [+]201962,9059,8061,49
0,48%