1. Socio-démographie

Espérance de vie à la naissance

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PaysDateEspérance de vie - FemmesEspérance de vie - HommesEspérance de vieVar.
France [+]202085,3079,2082,30
-0,84%
Allemagne [+]202083,7079,0081,10
-0,25%
Royaume-Uni [+]201883,1079,5081,30
0
Espagne [+]202085,1079,7082,40
-1,90%
États-Unis [+]201881,1076,1078,54
0
Japon [+]201887,3281,2584,21
0,13%
Italie [+]202084,7080,1082,40
-1,44%
Portugal [+]202084,1078,0081,10
-0,98%
Grèce [+]202083,7078,6081,20
-0,61%
Irlande [+]201984,7080,8082,80
0,73%
Andorre [+]201292,0088,4090,00
-3,02%
Émirats arabes unis [+]201879,1677,1377,81
0,22%
Afghanistan [+]201866,0363,0564,49
0,56%
Antigua-et-Barbuda [+]201877,9875,7276,89
0,17%
Albanie [+]201980,7077,6079,10
0,25%
Arménie [+]201979,7073,1076,60
-0,13%
Angola [+]201863,6758,0660,78
0,67%
Argentine [+]201879,8673,0876,52
0,19%
Autriche [+]202083,6078,9081,30
-0,85%
Australie [+]201884,9080,7082,75
0,30%
Azerbaïdjan [+]201978,9074,3076,60
0,79%
Bosnie-Herzégovine [+]201879,7274,7577,26
0,17%
Barbade [+]201880,3977,6879,08
0,13%
Bangladesh [+]201874,2970,6472,32
0,37%
Belgique [+]202083,1078,6080,90
-1,46%
Burkina [+]201861,8660,3661,17
0,67%
Bulgarie [+]202077,5069,9073,60
-2,00%
Bahreïn [+]201878,2976,3177,16
0,17%
Burundi [+]201863,0359,4461,25
0,57%
Bénin [+]201863,0059,9161,47
0,48%
Brunei [+]201876,9674,5975,72
0,18%
Bolivie [+]201874,2168,4371,24
0,41%
Brésil [+]201879,3672,0275,67
0,29%
Bahamas [+]201875,9171,5073,75
0,27%
Bhoutan [+]201871,8271,1271,46
0,47%
Botswana [+]201872,0566,2069,28
0,67%
Biélorussie [+]201879,5069,3074,50
0
Belize [+]201877,6771,5874,50
0,18%
Canada [+]201884,1079,9081,95
0
République démocratique du Congo [+]201861,9058,8560,37
0,57%
République centrafricaine [+]201854,9950,6552,81
1,08%
Congo [+]201865,7062,8464,29
0,53%
Suisse [+]202085,2081,1083,20
-0,95%
Côte d’Ivoire [+]201858,7456,2557,42
0,71%
Chili [+]201882,3877,5580,04
0,17%
Cameroun [+]201860,1957,6658,92
0,70%
Chine [+]201879,0574,5576,70
0,31%
Colombie [+]201879,8674,3377,11
0,24%
Costa Rica [+]201882,7377,5480,10
0,23%
Cuba [+]201880,7176,7678,73
0,08%
Cap-Vert [+]201876,0169,3272,78
0,29%
Chypre [+]202084,3080,3082,30
0
République tchèque [+]202081,3075,3078,30
-1,26%
Djibouti [+]201868,7864,6366,58
1,05%
Danemark [+]202083,6079,6081,60
0,12%
Dominique [+]200278,8074,5076,60
0,85%
République dominicaine [+]201877,2070,8173,89
0,28%
Algérie [+]201877,9475,4976,69
0,25%
Équateur [+]201879,6574,0676,80
0,28%
Estonie [+]202082,7074,2078,60
-0,51%
Égypte [+]201874,1669,6071,83
0,24%
Érythrée [+]201868,1663,7965,94
0,61%
Éthiopie [+]201868,1764,3566,24
0,56%
Finlande [+]202085,0079,4082,20
0,12%
Fidji [+]201869,1865,6467,34
0,13%
Micronésie [+]201869,4566,1267,76
0,20%
Gabon [+]201868,3264,1566,19
0,53%
Grenade [+]201874,9470,0672,38
-0,01%
Géorgie [+]201978,4069,8074,10
0,14%
Ghana [+]201864,8562,7263,78
0,50%
Gambie [+]201863,1560,3661,74
0,48%
Guinée [+]201861,6760,4861,19
0,79%
Guinée équatoriale [+]201859,5957,4158,40
0,59%
Guatemala [+]201876,9471,1274,06
0,34%
Guinée-Bissau [+]201859,9155,9758,00
0,57%
Guyana [+]201872,9766,7869,77
0,22%
Hong Kong [+]201887,7082,3084,93
0,30%
Honduras [+]201877,3872,7775,09
0,25%
Croatie [+]202080,9074,7077,80
-1,02%
Haïti [+]201865,8361,5063,66
0,58%
Hongrie [+]202079,1072,3075,70
-1,05%
Indonésie [+]201873,7569,3871,51
0,32%
Israël [+]201884,8080,9082,80
0,30%
Inde [+]201870,6968,2469,42
0,36%
Iraq [+]201872,4968,4370,45
0,23%
Iran [+]201877,6775,4176,48
0,27%
Islande [+]202084,5081,7083,10
-0,12%
Jamaïque [+]201875,9972,7974,37
0,14%
Jordanie [+]201876,1872,7374,41
0,15%
Kenya [+]201868,6863,9766,34
0,66%
Kirghizstan [+]201875,6067,4071,40
0,28%
Cambodge [+]201871,6367,3169,57
0,41%
Kiribati [+]201872,1164,0068,12
0,39%
Comores [+]201865,9062,4064,12
0,32%
Saint-Christophe-et-Niévès [+]200274,0068,8071,34
1,86%
Corée du Nord [+]201875,5568,4472,10
0,26%
Corée du Sud [+]201885,7079,7082,63
0
Koweït [+]201876,4774,6775,40
0,12%
Kazakhstan [+]201877,1968,8473,15
0,27%
Laos [+]201869,4265,8467,61
0,49%
Liban [+]201880,8277,0878,88
0,05%
Sainte-Lucie [+]201877,4374,7276,06
0,20%
Liechtenstein [+]202083,6080,1081,90
-2,85%
Sri Lanka [+]201880,1273,4276,81
0,21%
Liberia [+]201865,1162,3563,73
0,69%
Lesotho [+]201856,9550,5853,71
1,43%
Lituanie [+]202080,0070,1075,10
-1,83%
Luxembourg [+]202084,2079,4081,80
-1,09%
Lettonie [+]202080,1070,9075,70
0
Libye [+]201875,7969,9072,72
0,28%
Maroc [+]201877,6775,1976,45
0,31%
Moldavie [+]201876,0767,5371,81
0,13%
Monténégro [+]201979,5074,0076,70
-0,26%
Madagascar [+]201868,3065,0866,68
0,56%
Îles Marshall [+]200067,8062,8065,24
-3,36%
Macédoine du Nord [+]201978,6074,7076,60
-0,13%
Mali [+]201859,6558,1458,89
0,75%
Myanmar [+]201869,8763,7666,87
0,46%
Mongolie [+]201873,9665,6369,69
0,26%
Mauritanie [+]201866,2963,0864,70
0,37%
Malte [+]202084,6080,8082,60
-0,36%
Maurice [+]201877,7271,2774,42
-0,13%
Maldives [+]201880,5077,2378,63
0,39%
Malawi [+]201866,9460,6563,80
0,82%
Mexique [+]201877,8472,1274,99
0,06%
Malaisie [+]201878,1774,0876,00
0,22%
Mozambique [+]201862,9757,1160,16
1,44%
Namibie [+]201866,1860,3663,37
0,56%
Niger [+]201863,2160,9062,02
0,69%
Nigeria [+]201855,2453,4554,33
0,71%
Nicaragua [+]201877,7770,7474,28
0,28%
Pays-Bas [+]202083,1079,8081,50
-0,85%
Norvège [+]202084,9081,6083,30
0,36%
Népal [+]201871,9068,9970,48
0,44%
Nouvelle-Zélande [+]201883,6080,2081,86
0,24%
Oman [+]201880,1375,8977,63
0,31%
Panama [+]201881,5975,2478,33
0,23%
Pérou [+]201879,2873,8376,52
0,30%
Papouasie - Nouvelle-Guinée [+]201865,5863,0464,26
0,40%
Philippines [+]201875,3967,1271,10
0,20%
Pakistan [+]201868,1166,1967,11
0,25%
Pologne [+]202080,8072,6076,60
-1,79%
État de Palestine [+]201875,6072,2673,90
0,21%
Palaos [+]200572,1066,3069,13
-1,94%
Paraguay [+]201876,2572,1674,13
0,19%
Qatar [+]201881,8878,9880,10
0,15%
Roumanie [+]202078,4070,5074,20
-1,85%
Serbie [+]201978,6073,4076,00
0,13%
Russie [+]201877,8167,7572,66
0,31%
Rwanda [+]201870,7866,5268,70
0,53%
Arabie saoudite [+]201876,6273,8075,00
0,17%
Îles Salomon [+]201874,7071,1672,84
0,26%
Seychelles [+]201877,4068,5072,84
-1,96%
Soudan [+]201866,9563,2865,10
0,33%
Suède [+]202084,2080,7082,40
-0,96%
Singapour [+]201885,4081,0083,15
0,06%
Slovénie [+]202083,4077,8080,60
-1,23%
Slovaquie [+]202080,4073,5076,90
-1,16%
Sierra Leone [+]201855,1153,4754,31
0,77%
Saint-Marin [+]201286,8084,1085,60
2,73%
Sénégal [+]201869,6365,5067,67
0,42%
Somalie [+]201858,7955,4157,07
0,63%
Suriname [+]201874,9468,3771,57
0,15%
Soudan du Sud [+]201859,1456,1257,60
0,42%
Sao Tomé-et-Principe [+]201872,5867,7870,17
0,34%
El Salvador [+]201877,6468,2373,10
0,31%
Syrie [+]201877,7666,5871,78
1,14%
Swaziland [+]201863,9755,2859,40
1,86%
Tchad [+]201855,4052,5853,98
0,49%
Togo [+]201861,6159,8960,76
0,45%
Thaïlande [+]201880,7073,2376,93
0,32%
Tadjikistan [+]201873,1868,7370,88
0,33%
Timor-Oriental [+]201871,3867,2869,26
0,37%
Turkménistan [+]201871,5864,6068,07
0,17%
Tunisie [+]201878,5474,4976,51
0,26%
Tonga [+]201872,7668,8870,80
0,14%
Turquie [+]201981,8076,4079,10
0,25%
Trinité-et-Tobago [+]201876,0970,7573,38
0,18%
Tanzanie [+]201866,8263,1765,02
0,83%
Ukraine [+]201978,3068,4073,40
0,27%
Ouganda [+]201865,1760,6662,97
0,73%
Uruguay [+]201881,3673,9677,77
0,18%
Ouzbékistan [+]201873,6869,4571,57
0,26%
Saint-Vincent- et-les-Grenadines [+]201875,0170,1872,42
0,16%
Venezuela [+]201876,0768,4072,13
-0,16%
Viêt Nam [+]201879,4471,2175,32
0,10%
Vanuatu [+]201871,9968,8570,32
0,22%
Samoa [+]201875,3371,2073,19
0,19%
Yémen [+]201867,8064,4266,10
0,02%
Afrique du Sud [+]201867,4060,4663,86
0,50%
Zambie [+]201866,4560,5363,51
0,74%
Zimbabwe [+]201862,6059,5061,20
0,63%