1. Socio-démographie

Espérance de vie à la naissance

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PaysDateEspérance de vie - FemmesEspérance de vie - HommesEspérance de vieVar.
France [+]201585,6079,2082,40
-0,60%
Allemagne [+]201583,1078,3080,70
-0,62%
Royaume-Uni [+]201582,8079,2081,00
-0,49%
Espagne [+]201585,3979,8982,67
-0,28%
États-Unis [+]201581,2076,3078,69
-0,19%
Japon [+]201586,9980,7583,79
0,25%
Italie [+]201584,9080,3082,70
-0,60%
Portugal [+]201584,3078,1081,30
0
Grèce [+]201583,7078,5081,10
-0,49%
Irlande [+]201583,4079,6081,50
0,12%
Émirats arabes unis [+]201581,2177,5679,22
0,23%
Afghanistan [+]201564,5860,7662,66
0,18%
Antigua-et-Barbuda [+]201580,3975,1577,91
0,07%
Albanie [+]201579,7076,3077,90
-0,38%
Arménie [+]201578,2071,7075,10
1,41%
Angola [+]201563,0958,2160,66
1,02%
Argentine [+]201580,1973,2976,76
0,01%
Autriche [+]201583,7078,8081,30
-0,37%
Australie [+]201584,5080,4082,40
0,12%
Azerbaïdjan [+]201577,7072,9075,30
0,67%
Bosnie-Herzégovine [+]201578,1174,1876,18
0,69%
Barbade [+]201578,5974,5476,65
0,23%
Bangladesh [+]201572,7468,5070,49
0,72%
Belgique [+]201583,4078,7081,10
-0,37%
Burkina [+]201560,4057,1858,85
0,83%
Bulgarie [+]201578,2071,2074,70
0,27%
Bahreïn [+]201580,8478,3479,41
0,10%
Burundi [+]201562,2058,2360,22
0,58%
Bénin [+]201560,6858,0659,38
0,43%
Brunei [+]201577,0072,7174,75
-0,04%
Bolivie [+]201569,9164,9067,32
0,23%
Brésil [+]201577,5771,1274,33
0,03%
Bahamas [+]201576,3769,7673,10
-0,36%
Bhoutan [+]201572,0768,8870,34
0,42%
Botswana [+]201566,2861,2663,82
1,93%
Biélorussie [+]201579,0068,6074,00
0,95%
Belize [+]201576,4970,3673,19
-0,17%
Canada [+]201583,8979,8481,82
0,04%
République démocratique du Congo [+]201560,2556,7458,49
0,33%
République centrafricaine [+]201554,5151,1752,79
4,40%
Congo [+]201564,3162,1463,23
0,45%
Suisse [+]201585,1080,8083,00
-0,36%
Côte d’Ivoire [+]201558,9556,6857,76
0,97%
Chili [+]201582,3877,0479,75
0,34%
Cameroun [+]201561,2158,1359,66
1,23%
Chine [+]201579,7774,3876,98
0,34%
Colombie [+]201579,2973,2576,26
0,28%
Costa Rica [+]201581,5776,7079,09
0,40%
Cuba [+]201580,1575,5177,77
-0,10%
Cap-Vert [+]201579,0470,0874,62
-0,82%
Chypre [+]201583,7079,9081,80
-0,61%
Tchéquie [+]201581,6075,7078,70
-0,25%
Djibouti [+]201564,3059,7061,96
0,51%
Danemark [+]201582,7078,8080,80
0,12%
Dominique [+]201571,0866,5968,73
-1,02%
République dominicaine [+]201576,3869,8372,95
0,12%
Algérie [+]201576,8274,4675,62
0,68%
Équateur [+]201579,2174,3976,79
0,22%
Estonie [+]201582,2073,2078,00
0,78%
Égypte [+]201573,0867,9770,48
0,10%
Érythrée [+]201567,9864,0266,03
0,66%
Éthiopie [+]201566,3361,1363,65
1,18%
Finlande [+]201584,4078,7081,60
0,37%
Fidji [+]201568,9364,9266,84
-0,79%
Micronésie [+]201574,7668,2371,41
-0,17%
Gabon [+]201567,8363,3665,46
0,75%
Grenade [+]201578,0572,2275,01
0,04%
Géorgie [+]201577,4068,7073,00
-1,48%
Ghana [+]201564,9961,3863,18
0,21%
Gambie [+]201563,5861,4062,49
0,36%
Guinée [+]201559,3156,8758,13
0,43%
Guinée équatoriale [+]201562,0558,3460,10
0,85%
Guatemala [+]201575,1869,0872,10
0,19%
Guinée-Bissau [+]201561,2156,9359,13
0,88%
Guyana [+]201571,6364,9868,20
0,47%
Hong Kong [+]201587,3081,4084,28
0,35%
Honduras [+]201574,9970,1572,49
0,32%
Croatie [+]201580,5074,4077,50
-0,51%
Haïti [+]201565,9560,6263,24
0,40%
Hongrie [+]201579,0072,3075,70
-0,39%
Indonésie [+]201571,6367,7969,70
0,24%
Israël [+]201584,1080,1082,05
-0,12%
Inde [+]201571,0868,2969,64
0,81%
Iraq [+]201571,2167,5269,44
0,76%
Iran [+]201577,7772,6775,12
0,46%
Islande [+]201583,8081,2082,50
-0,48%
Jamaïque [+]201573,9770,8072,39
-0,81%
Jordanie [+]201577,2773,0375,01
0,30%
Kenya [+]201564,1559,6961,89
0,12%
Kirghizstan [+]201574,8066,7070,65
0,35%
Cambodge [+]201572,0267,5969,87
0,20%
Kiribati [+]201567,6364,2966,06
0,37%
Comores [+]201565,1660,8162,90
0,61%
Saint-Christophe-et-Niévès [+]201574,9267,1170,76
-0,29%
Corée du Nord [+]201575,5269,7472,78
-0,22%
Corée du Sud [+]201585,2079,0082,10
0,37%
Koweït [+]201582,0077,9279,56
0,15%
Kazakhstan [+]201576,2667,4971,97
0,74%
Laos [+]201568,7264,7466,67
0,47%
Liban [+]201580,9577,2379,23
0,32%
Sainte-Lucie [+]201576,4070,1173,14
0,38%
Liechtenstein [+]201584,5080,9082,70
0,73%
Sri Lanka [+]201578,9771,0374,93
0,37%
Liberia [+]201560,3757,9059,15
0,05%
Lesotho [+]201553,8648,4851,10
2,13%
Lituanie [+]201579,7069,2074,60
-0,13%
Luxembourg [+]201584,7080,0082,40
0,12%
Lettonie [+]201579,5069,7074,80
0,40%
Libye [+]201575,3768,5071,70
0,26%
Maroc [+]201574,7871,1772,92
0,53%
Moldavie [+]201573,8464,8369,24
0,30%
Monténégro [+]201578,6074,4076,50
0
Madagascar [+]201566,3562,4264,34
0,13%
Îles Marshall [+]201565,7162,3163,83
0,32%
Macédoine du Nord [+]201577,4073,5075,50
0
Mali [+]201559,4757,2958,36
0,80%
Myanmar [+]201568,7462,5465,56
0,78%
Mongolie [+]201573,6865,5369,50
0,65%
Mauritanie [+]201566,2862,7664,49
0,51%
Malte [+]201584,1079,8082,00
-0,12%
Maurice [+]201577,7971,0874,35
0,21%
Maldives [+]201580,6878,9479,70
0,34%
Malawi [+]201564,6658,1961,38
0,79%
Mexique [+]201577,6971,7274,68
-0,15%
Malaisie [+]201577,7372,7575,09
-0,07%
Mozambique [+]201560,4455,7558,15
1,53%
Namibie [+]201564,0357,3160,70
1,47%
Niger [+]201562,1060,0761,08
0,49%
Nigeria [+]201552,2051,4851,84
0,10%
Nicaragua [+]201575,9370,0172,98
0,23%
Pays-Bas [+]201583,2079,9081,60
-0,24%
Norvège [+]201584,2080,5082,40
0,24%
Népal [+]201569,0865,8467,46
-0,92%
Nauru [+]201566,0358,9762,27
0,75%
Nouvelle-Zélande [+]201583,4079,9181,61
0,19%
Oman [+]201579,5476,3377,69
0,31%
Panama [+]201580,5274,5477,47
0,28%
Pérou [+]201577,7473,5875,62
0,38%
Papouasie - Nouvelle-Guinée [+]201567,8262,2964,70
0,69%
Philippines [+]201573,0269,4971,27
0,16%
Pakistan [+]201568,1763,5065,70
0,63%
Pologne [+]201581,6073,5077,50
-0,39%
État de Palestine [+]201576,4472,3774,41
2,46%
Palaos [+]200572,1066,3069,13
-1,94%
Paraguay [+]201576,0070,5573,19
0,43%
Qatar [+]201581,6679,2380,06
0,37%
Roumanie [+]201578,6071,4074,90
-0,13%
Serbie [+]201577,9072,8075,30
-0,13%
Russie [+]201576,7165,9271,18
0,12%
Rwanda [+]201567,1663,2265,30
0,55%
Arabie saoudite [+]201578,5675,7776,92
0,21%
Îles Salomon [+]201571,2468,1369,58
0,50%
Seychelles [+]201578,7070,1074,30
1,46%
Soudan [+]201567,3562,0864,66
0,61%
Suède [+]201584,1080,4082,20
-0,12%
Singapour [+]201585,1080,5082,74
0,30%
Slovénie [+]201583,9077,8080,90
-0,37%
Slovaquie [+]201580,2073,1076,70
-0,39%
Sierra Leone [+]201558,2056,1557,19
1,41%
Saint-Marin [+]201286,8084,1085,60
2,73%
Sénégal [+]201569,0964,5566,88
0,64%
Somalie [+]201556,9352,8654,86
1,07%
Suriname [+]201574,2267,5770,80
1,46%
Soudan du Sud [+]201557,1853,9355,57
1,08%
Sao Tomé-et-Principe [+]201570,1664,6567,25
0,60%
El Salvador [+]201576,5766,8371,81
0,09%
Syrie [+]201570,3560,5765,12
3,12%
Swaziland [+]201558,1352,0655,02
3,71%
Tchad [+]201553,1350,0951,59
0,76%
Togo [+]201559,6059,1759,40
0,92%
Thaïlande [+]201582,0373,5477,72
0,39%
Tadjikistan [+]201571,8767,0069,31
0,34%
Timor-Oriental [+]201568,8965,5467,14
0,52%
Turkménistan [+]201572,1765,4068,78
0,24%
Tunisie [+]201578,8672,7775,69
0,06%
Tonga [+]201573,5367,9370,61
0,09%
Türkiye [+]201581,0075,4078,20
0,13%
Trinité-et-Tobago [+]201577,9371,0574,50
0,39%
Tuvalu [+]201568,3360,4864,06
0,05%
Tanzanie [+]201567,0362,3864,65
1,22%
Ukraine [+]201577,3067,5072,50
0,97%
Ouganda [+]201563,0159,0761,09
1,12%
Uruguay [+]201581,3973,3977,48
0,15%
Ouzbékistan [+]201573,3267,6670,48
0,34%
Saint-Vincent- et-les-Grenadines [+]201577,2671,9974,41
-0,09%
Venezuela [+]201577,2269,0473,01
0,21%
Viet Nam [+]201578,6669,1473,88
0,03%
Vanuatu [+]201571,9467,5569,51
0,07%
Samoa [+]201575,1970,0872,52
0,07%
Yémen [+]201568,9063,0165,87
-2,24%
Afrique du Sud [+]201566,7860,7163,95
0,90%
Zambie [+]201563,5158,7961,21
0,84%
Zimbabwe [+]201561,6457,3259,59
1,27%