1. Socio-démographie

Espérance de vie à la naissance

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PaysDateEspérance de vie - FemmesEspérance de vie - HommesEspérance de vieVar.
France [+]201685,8079,5082,70
0,36%
Allemagne [+]201683,5078,6081,00
0,37%
Royaume-Uni [+]201683,0079,4081,20
0,25%
Espagne [+]201685,8280,2683,08
0,49%
États-Unis [+]201681,1076,1078,54
-0,19%
Japon [+]201687,1480,9883,98
0,23%
Italie [+]201685,6081,0083,40
0,85%
Portugal [+]201684,3078,1081,30
0
Grèce [+]201684,0078,9081,50
0,49%
Irlande [+]201683,6079,8081,70
0,25%
Andorre [+]201685,6081,2083,40
Émirats arabes unis [+]201681,4077,6879,34
0,14%
Afghanistan [+]201665,1061,1963,14
0,76%
Antigua-et-Barbuda [+]201680,6575,3778,15
0,31%
Albanie [+]201680,1077,1078,50
0,77%
Arménie [+]201678,4071,5075,10
0
Angola [+]201663,4358,7461,09
0,72%
Argentine [+]201679,6772,9376,31
-0,59%
Autriche [+]201684,1079,3081,80
0,62%
Australie [+]201684,6080,4082,45
0,06%
Azerbaïdjan [+]201675,5968,4172,00
-4,38%
Bosnie-Herzégovine [+]201678,7774,7876,81
0,82%
Barbade [+]201678,7274,7476,82
0,22%
Bangladesh [+]201673,3369,0971,09
0,85%
Belgique [+]201684,0079,0081,50
0,49%
Burkina [+]201660,9357,6259,33
0,82%
Bulgarie [+]201678,5071,3074,90
0,27%
Bahreïn [+]201681,0378,4679,56
0,19%
Burundi [+]201662,4659,0960,79
0,96%
Bénin [+]201660,7358,3359,54
0,27%
Brunei [+]201676,9872,7074,73
-0,02%
Bolivie [+]201670,2665,1767,63
0,46%
Brésil [+]201677,8571,0974,44
0,15%
Bahamas [+]201676,9470,0773,54
0,59%
Bhoutan [+]201672,3269,1470,60
0,37%
Botswana [+]201668,0662,7765,46
2,58%
Biélorussie [+]201679,2069,0074,20
0,27%
Belize [+]201676,6770,5873,40
0,29%
Canada [+]201684,0379,9281,92
0,13%
République démocratique du Congo [+]201660,9057,2559,07
0,98%
République centrafricaine [+]201655,3951,6453,46
1,26%
Congo [+]201664,9862,1963,58
0,54%
Suisse [+]201685,6081,7083,70
0,84%
Côte d’Ivoire [+]201659,0757,1358,06
0,52%
Chili [+]201682,5777,5080,08
0,42%
Cameroun [+]201661,6058,8860,23
0,96%
Chine [+]201680,0574,5877,22
0,31%
Colombie [+]201679,4473,5276,47
0,28%
Costa Rica [+]201682,0177,0179,46
0,47%
Cuba [+]201680,1175,3077,64
-0,17%
Cap-Vert [+]201680,0271,2475,74
1,50%
Chypre [+]201684,9080,5082,70
1,10%
Tchéquie [+]201682,1076,1079,10
0,51%
Djibouti [+]201664,5259,9462,19
0,38%
Danemark [+]201682,8079,0080,90
0,12%
Dominique [+]201673,0267,5770,13
2,04%
République dominicaine [+]201676,3069,9572,99
0,05%
Algérie [+]201676,8074,6975,73
0,15%
Équateur [+]201679,1474,4176,76
-0,03%
Estonie [+]201682,2073,3078,00
0
Égypte [+]201673,5568,2370,84
0,51%
Érythrée [+]201668,3064,2166,29
0,39%
Éthiopie [+]201667,3461,6364,39
1,17%
Finlande [+]201684,4078,6081,50
-0,12%
Fidji [+]201669,1465,4567,24
0,59%
Micronésie [+]201674,9868,4071,60
0,26%
Gabon [+]201668,0063,8465,80
0,52%
Grenade [+]201677,8171,9774,76
-0,33%
Géorgie [+]201677,2068,3072,70
-0,41%
Ghana [+]201665,8761,9363,89
1,13%
Gambie [+]201664,2661,7663,01
0,83%
Guinée [+]201659,6957,7658,76
1,08%
Guinée équatoriale [+]201662,3358,8160,48
0,63%
Guatemala [+]201675,3969,3672,36
0,35%
Guinée-Bissau [+]201661,7857,4559,67
0,92%
Guyana [+]201671,8865,0868,38
0,27%
Hong Kong [+]201687,3081,3084,23
-0,06%
Honduras [+]201675,0870,2672,59
0,14%
Croatie [+]201681,3075,0078,20
0,90%
Haïti [+]201666,2460,6663,39
0,25%
Hongrie [+]201679,7072,6076,20
0,66%
Indonésie [+]201671,7567,8769,80
0,14%
Israël [+]201684,2080,7082,41
0,43%
Inde [+]201671,5068,8170,12
0,69%
Iraq [+]201672,3865,6168,99
-0,65%
Iran [+]201678,3473,0675,60
0,63%
Islande [+]201684,1080,4082,20
-0,36%
Jamaïque [+]201673,9270,1272,02
-0,52%
Jordanie [+]201677,4973,2275,22
0,27%
Kenya [+]201664,2060,1562,16
0,44%
Kirghizstan [+]201675,1067,0070,95
0,42%
Cambodge [+]201672,6767,6670,22
0,50%
Kiribati [+]201667,9464,5166,33
0,41%
Comores [+]201665,3461,2963,24
0,54%
Saint-Christophe-et-Niévès [+]201675,9468,0471,74
1,38%
Corée du Nord [+]201675,5169,8572,81
0,03%
Corée du Sud [+]201685,4079,3082,40
0,37%
Koweït [+]201682,2078,1879,70
0,17%
Kazakhstan [+]201676,6167,9972,41
0,61%
Laos [+]201669,3565,1267,17
0,75%
Liban [+]201681,2677,4979,51
0,35%
Sainte-Lucie [+]201676,5869,9173,11
-0,04%
Liechtenstein [+]201684,0080,6082,30
-0,48%
Sri Lanka [+]201679,3671,4175,33
0,54%
Liberia [+]201661,5559,2660,42
2,14%
Lesotho [+]201655,1049,5652,26
2,28%
Lituanie [+]201680,1069,5074,90
0,40%
Luxembourg [+]201685,4080,1082,70
0,36%
Lettonie [+]201679,6069,8074,90
0,13%
Libye [+]201675,4768,5071,76
0,08%
Maroc [+]201675,1871,5073,28
0,50%
Moldavie [+]201674,5165,4769,92
0,98%
Monténégro [+]201678,9074,1076,50
0
Madagascar [+]201667,1462,9565,00
1,02%
Îles Marshall [+]201665,9162,5664,06
0,36%
Macédoine du Nord [+]201677,5073,4075,40
-0,13%
Mali [+]201659,7057,7858,73
0,63%
Myanmar [+]201668,8462,6865,69
0,19%
Mongolie [+]201674,0565,8869,87
0,53%
Mauritanie [+]201666,4863,1164,77
0,44%
Malte [+]201684,4080,6082,60
0,73%
Maurice [+]201677,7671,1974,39
0,06%
Maldives [+]201680,8179,1579,87
0,22%
Malawi [+]201665,6758,8662,21
1,35%
Mexique [+]201677,4971,4074,41
-0,36%
Malaisie [+]201677,9472,9375,29
0,26%
Mozambique [+]201661,4856,4959,04
1,53%
Namibie [+]201665,2058,1161,68
1,62%
Niger [+]201662,6060,6661,63
0,89%
Nigeria [+]201652,2351,8552,04
0,39%
Nicaragua [+]201676,1270,3473,26
0,37%
Pays-Bas [+]201683,2080,0081,70
0,12%
Norvège [+]201684,2080,7082,50
0,12%
Népal [+]201670,5267,0368,78
1,96%
Nauru [+]201666,4559,3962,70
0,70%
Nouvelle-Zélande [+]201683,4080,0081,66
0,06%
Oman [+]201679,8076,5477,92
0,29%
Panama [+]201680,7474,6977,65
0,24%
Pérou [+]201677,9573,7075,79
0,22%
Papouasie - Nouvelle-Guinée [+]201667,9362,4464,84
0,21%
Philippines [+]201673,1869,5771,39
0,17%
Pakistan [+]201668,3363,6865,88
0,28%
Pologne [+]201682,0073,9078,00
0,65%
État de Palestine [+]201676,6972,4374,55
0,20%
Palaos [+]200572,1066,3069,13
-1,94%
Paraguay [+]201676,4170,8373,53
0,47%
Qatar [+]201682,0679,5880,43
0,46%
Roumanie [+]201679,0071,6075,20
0,40%
Serbie [+]201678,3073,2075,70
0,53%
Russie [+]201677,0666,5071,65
0,66%
Rwanda [+]201667,9263,3365,74
0,67%
Arabie saoudite [+]201678,7275,8677,06
0,19%
Îles Salomon [+]201671,4368,3769,80
0,31%
Seychelles [+]201680,2068,7074,31
0,02%
Soudan [+]201667,4362,2364,78
0,19%
Suède [+]201684,1080,6082,40
0,24%
Singapour [+]201685,1080,7082,85
0,12%
Slovénie [+]201684,3078,2081,20
0,37%
Slovaquie [+]201680,7073,8077,30
0,78%
Sierra Leone [+]201659,5657,2458,40
2,12%
Saint-Marin [+]201286,8084,1085,60
2,73%
Sénégal [+]201669,7965,0767,50
0,92%
Somalie [+]201657,2952,8955,04
0,34%
Suriname [+]201674,8568,4671,59
1,12%
Soudan du Sud [+]201657,2353,8355,54
-0,04%
Sao Tomé-et-Principe [+]201670,3864,9367,49
0,36%
El Salvador [+]201677,0866,7672,03
0,29%
Syrie [+]201671,0161,5765,99
1,33%
Swaziland [+]201660,0353,4756,66
2,98%
Tchad [+]201653,3250,8752,08
0,96%
Togo [+]201659,7659,3359,55
0,26%
Thaïlande [+]201682,5973,6978,05
0,43%
Tadjikistan [+]201672,0967,2569,55
0,35%
Timor-Oriental [+]201669,1765,8767,45
0,46%
Turkménistan [+]201672,0065,5468,78
-0,01%
Tunisie [+]201679,0872,7675,79
0,12%
Tonga [+]201673,5667,9970,66
0,08%
Türkiye [+]201681,0075,4078,10
-0,13%
Trinité-et-Tobago [+]201677,6770,8874,28
-0,30%
Tuvalu [+]201668,4860,5064,11
0,07%
Tanzanie [+]201667,6963,1765,39
1,14%
Ukraine [+]201677,6068,0072,90
0,55%
Ouganda [+]201663,8159,4061,65
0,92%
Uruguay [+]201681,3673,5977,57
0,11%
Ouzbékistan [+]201673,5168,0270,76
0,40%
Saint-Vincent- et-les-Grenadines [+]201677,1071,8974,28
-0,17%
Venezuela [+]201676,7467,7672,06
-1,30%
Viet Nam [+]201678,7669,1873,94
0,08%
Vanuatu [+]201672,1367,6569,65
0,20%
Samoa [+]201675,2270,1172,54
0,03%
Yémen [+]201668,9463,3266,06
0,29%
Afrique du Sud [+]201667,7961,3164,75
1,25%
Zambie [+]201664,1259,3561,79
0,96%
Zimbabwe [+]201662,4257,9660,31
1,20%