1. Socio-démographie

Espérance de vie à la naissance

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PaysDateEspérance de vie - FemmesEspérance de vie - HommesEspérance de vieVar.
France [+]201785,7079,6082,70
0
Allemagne [+]201783,4078,7081,10
0,12%
Royaume-Uni [+]201783,1079,5081,30
0,12%
Espagne [+]201785,7180,3283,05
-0,03%
États-Unis [+]201781,1076,1078,54
0
Japon [+]201787,2681,0984,10
0,14%
Italie [+]201785,2080,8083,10
-0,36%
Portugal [+]201784,6078,4081,60
0,37%
Grèce [+]201783,9078,8081,40
-0,12%
Irlande [+]201784,0080,4082,20
0,61%
Andorre [+]201786,3080,8083,60
0,24%
Émirats arabes unis [+]201781,6377,8779,50
0,21%
Afghanistan [+]201766,1060,1163,02
-0,19%
Antigua-et-Barbuda [+]201780,7275,5278,27
0,15%
Albanie [+]201780,1077,1078,50
0
Arménie [+]201778,9072,5075,80
0,93%
Angola [+]201764,0259,3361,68
0,96%
Argentine [+]201780,0973,5376,83
0,69%
Autriche [+]201784,0079,4081,70
-0,12%
Australie [+]201784,6080,5082,50
0,06%
Azerbaïdjan [+]201777,9073,2075,60
4,99%
Bosnie-Herzégovine [+]201778,9674,8576,94
0,17%
Barbade [+]201778,8474,8676,94
0,16%
Bangladesh [+]201773,9569,8271,79
0,98%
Belgique [+]201783,9079,2081,60
0,12%
Burkina [+]201761,1857,8059,54
0,35%
Bulgarie [+]201778,4071,4074,80
-0,13%
Bahreïn [+]201781,1278,6179,69
0,17%
Burundi [+]201763,3059,7661,55
1,25%
Bénin [+]201761,2058,5159,86
0,53%
Brunei [+]201776,9672,6974,72
-0,01%
Bolivie [+]201770,3565,2367,70
0,11%
Brésil [+]201778,0371,6474,83
0,52%
Bahamas [+]201777,1770,0473,63
0,13%
Bhoutan [+]201772,5869,3770,85
0,35%
Botswana [+]201769,4363,9766,75
1,97%
Biélorussie [+]201779,3069,3074,50
0,40%
Belize [+]201776,8570,7373,56
0,22%
Canada [+]201784,0279,7581,83
-0,11%
République démocratique du Congo [+]201761,1157,7259,41
0,58%
République centrafricaine [+]201756,0551,5553,72
0,49%
Congo [+]201765,1462,3963,76
0,29%
Suisse [+]201785,6081,6083,70
0
Côte d’Ivoire [+]201759,7257,3558,48
0,72%
Chili [+]201782,6078,0280,35
0,34%
Cameroun [+]201762,1659,4760,81
0,96%
Chine [+]201780,3274,4377,25
0,04%
Colombie [+]201779,5473,7676,65
0,23%
Costa Rica [+]201781,7677,0779,38
-0,10%
Cuba [+]201780,0775,1277,53
-0,15%
Cap-Vert [+]201780,6972,1876,59
1,12%
Chypre [+]201784,2080,2082,20
-0,60%
Tchéquie [+]201782,0076,1079,10
0
Djibouti [+]201765,3460,3562,80
0,97%
Danemark [+]201783,1079,2081,10
0,25%
Dominique [+]201769,6565,6067,53
-3,71%
République dominicaine [+]201776,3270,0773,06
0,10%
Algérie [+]201776,8274,7075,74
0,01%
Équateur [+]201779,4074,5876,97
0,27%
Estonie [+]201782,6073,8078,40
0,51%
Égypte [+]201773,9768,7171,30
0,65%
Érythrée [+]201768,5364,5566,58
0,43%
Éthiopie [+]201767,5362,2964,84
0,69%
Finlande [+]201784,5078,9081,70
0,25%
Fidji [+]201769,6666,0167,79
0,82%
Micronésie [+]201774,9768,1771,47
-0,18%
Gabon [+]201768,7463,9566,19
0,59%
Grenade [+]201777,7772,0174,77
0,00%
Géorgie [+]201777,8069,2073,50
1,10%
Ghana [+]201765,9262,1264,01
0,19%
Gambie [+]201764,2861,7163,00
-0,03%
Guinée [+]201760,2157,9359,11
0,59%
Guinée équatoriale [+]201762,8359,0560,82
0,57%
Guatemala [+]201775,5269,6172,55
0,27%
Guinée-Bissau [+]201762,0457,9760,07
0,66%
Guyana [+]201772,2165,3068,67
0,41%
Hong Kong [+]201787,6081,9084,68
0,54%
Honduras [+]201775,1970,3572,69
0,14%
Croatie [+]201781,0074,9078,00
-0,26%
Haïti [+]201766,7361,0963,85
0,73%
Hongrie [+]201779,3072,5076,00
-0,26%
Indonésie [+]201771,9068,0069,94
0,20%
Israël [+]201784,6080,6082,55
0,17%
Inde [+]201771,8669,1670,47
0,50%
Iraq [+]201773,2467,5170,41
2,07%
Iran [+]201778,9073,2775,97
0,49%
Islande [+]201784,3081,1082,60
0,49%
Jamaïque [+]201773,9169,9271,91
-0,15%
Jordanie [+]201777,8373,4675,50
0,38%
Kenya [+]201764,9660,0962,48
0,51%
Kirghizstan [+]201775,4067,2071,20
0,35%
Cambodge [+]201772,6968,2170,52
0,41%
Kiribati [+]201768,2464,7466,60
0,40%
Comores [+]201765,9961,4663,63
0,61%
Saint-Christophe-et-Niévès [+]201775,9268,2171,84
0,14%
Corée du Nord [+]201775,6270,1572,98
0,24%
Corée du Sud [+]201785,7079,7082,70
0,36%
Koweït [+]201782,3078,2479,78
0,10%
Kazakhstan [+]201776,9268,7272,95
0,75%
Laos [+]201769,4765,5167,43
0,40%
Liban [+]201781,4877,6079,65
0,19%
Sainte-Lucie [+]201776,7669,7973,13
0,02%
Liechtenstein [+]201786,0081,6083,70
1,70%
Sri Lanka [+]201779,3271,5475,40
0,10%
Liberia [+]201761,6959,3960,55
0,23%
Lesotho [+]201755,9050,3553,06
1,53%
Lituanie [+]201780,5070,7075,80
1,20%
Luxembourg [+]201784,4079,9082,10
-0,73%
Lettonie [+]201779,7069,8074,90
0
Libye [+]201775,6769,6372,48
1,01%
Maroc [+]201775,6671,7873,66
0,51%
Moldavie [+]201775,0666,0870,52
0,86%
Monténégro [+]201779,2073,9076,60
0,13%
Madagascar [+]201767,2463,0465,09
0,15%
Îles Marshall [+]201766,1262,7764,27
0,33%
Macédoine du Nord [+]201777,9074,1076,00
0,80%
Mali [+]201760,2458,0659,13
0,68%
Myanmar [+]201769,0062,8465,84
0,24%
Mongolie [+]201774,2966,3370,24
0,53%
Mauritanie [+]201766,9463,2865,08
0,49%
Malte [+]201784,6080,2082,40
-0,24%
Maurice [+]201777,8971,3074,51
0,16%
Maldives [+]201781,0679,1079,94
0,09%
Malawi [+]201766,6459,4562,98
1,23%
Mexique [+]201777,3071,0474,14
-0,37%
Malaisie [+]201778,1473,1075,48
0,25%
Mozambique [+]201762,2257,2159,77
1,24%
Namibie [+]201765,8858,6562,29
0,99%
Niger [+]201763,1561,1862,16
0,86%
Nigeria [+]201752,5952,0252,31
0,50%
Nicaragua [+]201776,3770,6973,55
0,41%
Pays-Bas [+]201783,4080,2081,80
0,12%
Norvège [+]201784,3081,0082,70
0,24%
Népal [+]201770,6467,1768,91
0,19%
Nauru [+]201766,7659,6562,99
0,46%
Nouvelle-Zélande [+]201783,6080,2081,86
0,24%
Oman [+]201779,8476,5377,92
0,01%
Panama [+]201780,9374,7977,80
0,18%
Pérou [+]201778,1073,7375,88
0,12%
Papouasie - Nouvelle-Guinée [+]201768,0862,7765,10
0,41%
Philippines [+]201773,3569,6771,52
0,18%
Pakistan [+]201768,8264,0266,30
0,63%
Pologne [+]201781,8073,9077,80
-0,26%
État de Palestine [+]201776,9472,7374,83
0,37%
Palaos [+]200572,1066,3069,13
-1,94%
Paraguay [+]201776,4670,9973,64
0,15%
Qatar [+]201782,3179,8580,72
0,35%
Roumanie [+]201779,0071,6075,20
0
Serbie [+]201778,1073,1075,60
-0,13%
Russie [+]201777,6467,5172,45
1,12%
Rwanda [+]201768,1063,5665,94
0,31%
Arabie saoudite [+]201778,8075,9277,16
0,12%
Îles Salomon [+]201771,5868,5869,99
0,27%
Seychelles [+]201778,5070,3074,30
-0,01%
Soudan [+]201768,0262,9665,45
1,03%
Suède [+]201784,1080,8082,50
0,12%
Singapour [+]201785,4080,9083,10
0,30%
Slovénie [+]201784,0078,2081,20
0
Slovaquie [+]201780,7073,8077,30
0
Sierra Leone [+]201759,7957,4958,65
0,42%
Saint-Marin [+]201286,8084,1085,60
2,73%
Sénégal [+]201770,0765,3067,75
0,37%
Somalie [+]201757,8153,5855,65
1,11%
Suriname [+]201775,7069,2372,42
1,15%
Soudan du Sud [+]201757,1453,4655,31
-0,42%
Sao Tomé-et-Principe [+]201771,3865,5368,27
1,15%
El Salvador [+]201777,4966,9172,31
0,40%
Syrie [+]201774,9362,9668,48
3,77%
Swaziland [+]201761,5454,4757,90
2,18%
Tchad [+]201753,7550,9052,31
0,43%
Togo [+]201760,4859,8160,15
1,01%
Thaïlande [+]201782,8674,0778,39
0,44%
Tadjikistan [+]201772,3467,6869,91
0,51%
Timor-Oriental [+]201769,4466,1967,75
0,44%
Turkménistan [+]201772,2365,5968,92
0,20%
Tunisie [+]201779,1372,8375,85
0,08%
Tonga [+]201773,5868,0770,71
0,07%
Türkiye [+]201781,3075,7078,50
0,51%
Trinité-et-Tobago [+]201777,6970,7874,23
-0,07%
Tuvalu [+]201768,6060,5264,15
0,06%
Tanzanie [+]201768,2163,8666,00
0,94%
Ukraine [+]201778,0068,3073,30
0,55%
Ouganda [+]201764,0360,1062,12
0,76%
Uruguay [+]201781,3273,7377,63
0,07%
Ouzbékistan [+]201773,7768,2671,01
0,36%
Saint-Vincent- et-les-Grenadines [+]201777,0571,9874,31
0,03%
Venezuela [+]201776,2367,9471,94
-0,16%
Viet Nam [+]201778,7269,2673,96
0,03%
Vanuatu [+]201772,2567,6569,71
0,09%
Samoa [+]201775,2770,1672,59
0,07%
Yémen [+]201768,9663,1165,96
-0,16%
Afrique du Sud [+]201768,4361,9565,40
1,01%
Zambie [+]201764,6159,5362,12
0,53%
Zimbabwe [+]201762,9658,2160,71
0,67%