- Capital: Bagdad
- Population: 45.074.049
- Surface: 435.050 km2
- Devise: le dinar iraquien
- Religion: Majorité Islam
- Appartient à: Ligue arabe, FMI, ONU, OPEP
- Capital: Nouakchott
- Population: 5.022.441
- Surface: 1.030.700 km2
- Devise: l’ouguiya (1 EUR=41,1500 MRO)
- Religion: Majorité Islam
- Appartient à: ACP, UMA, Ligue arabe, FMI, ONU, UA